Bipolar Network News

Tuesday, April 27, 2010

People's Perceptions

People's perceptions can sometimes be the hardest thing to deal with when you have bipolar disorder. Since so little is know about the disorder it is not uncommon that people think really negative thoughts about not only the disorder itself but the person who has the disorder.

I have found that responses generally fall along a spectrum of feelings that range from fear to hostility. The feelings of fear might originate from a misunderstanding of what the disorder really is and being afraid of the mania which causes a person to act out of control or of the depression and the possible that their loved one might commit suicide. The hostility on the other hand can be a denial of the realities of the dangers their loved one faces. However, there is also the love, support and understanding that you may get from other people so it is important not to let the bad take over.

Personally I think I have encountered just about every emotion across the spectrum. My parents are extremely supportive but I think deep down also a little scared. I live pretty far from them so they don't have the opportunity to see me on a regular basis. Since I was diagnosed I have only seen them a hand full of times. I plan to move home shortly and I think they are a little afraid of what to expect. They say that they have noticed a difference in my personality since I have been on medication and it is for the better.

My close friends who know about the disorder have been the most helpful. When I feel like I am having an "episode" I am able to talk with them about the way I am feeling and it is a tremendous help. They can't replace my doctors but because they know me so well it is easy for them to remind me of the good times when I am feeling overwhelmed with depression and to talk me down when I feel out of control. They have no judgement and always treat me with respect.

On the negative end of the spectrum would be one of my roommates who uses my disorder as a way to be a jerk. He is not the best roommate by far and when it comes time to address his not so great roommate behavior he often finds it necessary to say with disgust "what are you off your meds today". It makes me feel like less of a person because of my disorder and goes right to the heart of my fear about being labeled as a person who is "on" medication. But I have come to learn that he is only one person and no matter what he thinks or feels I have way more people in my life who support me than don't.

What I have yet to negotiate is how I will deal with my disorder in the working arena. For each individual with this disorder it will be a personal decision. Some people choose never to tell their employer that they are bipolar while some people choose to be upfront about it just in case they have an episode that might affect their work performance.

Regardless of what other people think the most important thing is how you think of yourself. As I have said before being bipolar does not mean that you are crazy and really is there such a thing as being normal? Just think about it.

Tuesday, April 13, 2010

Bipolar II

Bipolar II Disorder is a milder form of Bipolar disorder ONLY in the fact that the episodes of mania are often less frequent and/or milder, however, the episodes of depression are often more frequent and more severe.

This type of bipolar disorder is often mis-diagnosed and/or under diagnosed because the patient is often seen as "high-functioning" during times of mania. This means that the periods of mania that a person experiences does not visibly interfere with their daily lives. What can be surprising is that the periods of depression are often severe enough that a person may experience thoughts of suicide and family and friends may not even know that their loved one is sick.

As previously mentioned there are a number of different medications available on the market to help treat bipolar disorder but there are also a number of non-medication therapies that can be useful as well. Some of these include: social rhythm therapy, interpersonal therapy, behavioral therapy, cognitive therapy, psycho-education, light therapy, and family-focused therapy. It is important to note that relapses can occur and are expected even with continued treatment.

Personally I chose to use behavioral therapy along with a blend of medications that include Lamictal and Serequel. It took me almost a year and a half and several trips to the ER to find a combination of medication that would work effectively for me. The problem for me was not the medication itself but rather the side effects. Since each person reacts differently to an individual drug the number and occurrences of side effects will vary. I found that I was allergic to one, had severe stomach upset with another, hives with yet another, and even drowsiness that prevented me from functioning on a daily basis with another! Yet despite all of this I persisted in my efforts to find something that would eventually work for me. It helped to have a doctor who was committed to my well-being.

A video on treatment through psychotherapy: